The SAT is an assessment exam utilized by the majority of colleges and universities in the United States for determining admissions decisions. Its aim is to evaluate a high school student's college readiness and provide colleges with a common data point to compare applicants. The College Board creates and administers the SAT, and it is a pencil-and-paper test comprising multiple-choice questions. College admissions officers analyze standardized test scores in conjunction with the student's high school GPA, courses taken in high school, teacher or mentor recommendations, extra-curricular activities, admission interviews, and personal essays. The importance of SAT scores in the college application process may vary from one school to another. In general, the higher your SAT score, the greater the range of college options available, as well as the potential for financial assistance.